All of us are aware of the fact that nanomedicine is a branch of medicine that basically includes the usage of tiny particles. This concept was introduced back in the 1950s but has recently gained a lot of recognition and popularity. Well this is because there are various advantages of nanoparticles in medicine. Additionally, these benefits are increasing with time, and so is the field of nanomedicine.
Initially, nanomedicines were only available for the treatment of some specific as well as common diseases. However, with the passage of time and the introduction of new technology and techniques, this field of medicine has evolved a lot. At present, apart from the treatment of common diseases, nanomedicines are utilized in the treatment of cancer as well. Magnetic nanoparticles cancer treatment is an example of a specific treatment that helps cure cancer with the help of nanomedicines.
Nanomedicine Advantages and Applications: Benefits of Nanoparticles in Medicine!
There are various other benefits of nanomedicine applications apart from the ones mentioned in the above paragraph. Well, this is what we are here to discuss. Hence, let us waste no more time and move on to the main thing.
- Aim at perfect and targeted drug delivery
This is one of the main nanomedicine advantages. They aim to deliver the drug perfectly and further target the infected/damaged cells present in your body. Well, this is just one point that makes nanomedicines different from other traditional medicines that are often created in a way that does not aim at targeting specific cells/tissues of the body. As a result, the time taken for the overall treatment directly increases.
- Improved potential and efficacy/effectiveness
We all know that nanomedicines are developed in a manner that aims at delivering the drug to the targeted area/cells/tissues. As a result, nanomedicines work faster towards resolving the problem for which they are being used. This feature directly makes nanomedicine applications more effective and efficient in comparison to traditional medicines.
- Improved Degree of Solubility
The term solubility is used to define the dissolving degree of a particular substance in any liquid/solvent. In simple words, solubility establishes the speed of a substance at which it completely dissolves in a liquid. When comparing nanomedicines with the traditional ones, they are way more soluble.
Traditional medicines are developed using a combination of small molecules. They are created in a way that makes them less soluble. As a result, they take a lot of time to dissolve in a solvent. Hence, consuming them with water or any other liquid will take some additional time to dissolve in your body and further show the results. This directly leads to reduced efficiency and effectiveness.
Well, this is not the case with nanomedicines. They are made up of nanoparticles which possess an excellent solubility. Hence, when consumed or applied, they quickly dissolve in the present solvent and further show immediate results.
- Improved and increased half-life
The term half-life refers to the time taken by our body to remove the half quantity of drug consumed. Traditional medicines, made of smaller molecules, are often easily eliminated by our bodies. This is because they have a shorter half-time. Hence, this is the reason why you need to consume traditional medicines for continued results regularly.
However, this does not hold for nanomedicines. They have a longer half-life. Due to this, it takes a lot of time for the body to eliminate half of the drugs present in them. This clearly means that the nanomedicines will stay in your body for longer. As a result, you will not have to administer them frequently to your body.
- Different areas for treatment
Nanomedicines have now come a long way. Doctors and scientists have worked a lot on evolving the field of nanoparticles. At present, nanomedicines are being used for the treatment of various deadly diseases including cancer. The usage of magnetic nanoparticles for cancer therapy is gaining a lot of popularity nowadays.
- Reduced side-effects after consumption
Nanomedicines target the infected cell/tissue and further work on effectively and efficiently resolving it. All this leads to reduced side effects. Hence, there will be minimum to no reactions when consuming/administering nanomedicines in the body in comparison to traditional medicines.
Winding up
Nanomedicines are gaining a lot of popularity and being widely used by people. Well, this is because they come with various benefits. The main ones include their efficiency and effectiveness in curing a disease. Additionally, they have evolved a lot over time. As a result, they are being used in the treatment of both common as well as deadly diseases. These include various diseases like tuberculosis, cancer, etc. With targeted drug delivery and increased half-time, nanomedicines cause fewer side effects after consumption. Hence, within no time these nanoparticles will be ruling the field of medicine.
